Harnessing the microbiome to prevent global biodiversity loss

In the perspective article "Harnessing the microbiome to prevent global biodiversity loss," published in Nature Microbiology, authors Raquel S. Peixoto and colleagues discuss innovative microbiome-based strategies to combat the urgent issue of global biodiversity loss. The paper outlines how probiotics, microbiome transplants, and other microbial interventions can significantly enhance the resilience of wildlife and ecosystems, which are currently under threat from anthropogenic pressures. By emphasizing a framework for real-world application, the authors propose actionable steps and highlight the necessity of interdisciplinary collaboration to implement these microbiome-based solutions effectively. The article serves as a crucial guide for environmental scientists, policymakers, and conservationists looking to integrate advanced microbial techniques into their strategies to preserve biodiversity and ecosystem health.